Dairy

What are the benefits of dairy foods in a healthy eating pattern?

---

Foods in the dairy food group offer a unique package of nutrients that work together to provide multiple health benefits, including optimal growth and development in children and reduced risk of chronic disease. These nutrients include calcium, vitamin D, protein, potassium, magnesium, vitamin A, vitamin B12, riboflavin and more.

How Many Servings of Dairy Foods Are Recommended? 

Health Benefits of Dairy Foods

There is a growing body of evidence that links the consumption of milk and dairy foods to a wide range of health benefits, from well-studied associations like controlling blood pressure and improving bone health to newer associations like reducing the risk of diabetes and heart disease.

• Improved bone health: Dairy foods are a good choice for maintaining strong bones due to their high protein, vitamin D and calcium content. The calcium in milk is easily absorbed and used in the body, which is why milk and dairy foods are reliable sources of calcium. Getting the recommended number of servings of dairy per day can help build bone mass, leading to improved lifelong bone health.
  
• Blood pressure reduction: An eating pattern rich in fruits, vegetables and low-fat dairy foods, with reduced overall saturated fat, is as effective as some medications in reducing blood pressure in people with increased blood pressure. 
  
• Reduced risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes: Research shows that eating patterns that include dairy foods have been associated with reduced risk for type 2 diabetes and protection against heart disease. 
  
• Improved digestive health: Cultured dairy foods like yogurt contain probiotics, which provide a wide array of health benefits. Probiotics in the diet can enhance the good bacteria in the intestinal tract, improve health and reduce the risk of certain diseases.  
  

There are many ways to incorporate milk and dairy foods into a healthy eating pattern. Start the day with a healthy breakfast of cereal, milk and fruit. Include cheese in a salad or sandwich at lunch. Enjoy yogurt for an afternoon snack. 

Find out more about the relationship between a healthy eating pattern, activity and overall health by visiting the Healthy Eating page. For online learning activities, check out the nutrition resources for online learning page.

Why Is Dairy An Important Food Group?

Maria Frye, RDN, discusses why dairy foods are important for health at each life stage and more.

Watch here